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CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit

This toolkit provides simplified tools and resources to assist laboratories that perform commercial antibiotic susceptibility testing (cAST), to utilize the most current breakpoints  for carbapenem resistant organisms (CRO). 

Questions?

Contact the Infectious Diseases team:  [email protected]

Laboratories performing antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) are required to use current interpretive breakpoints recognized by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). However, the adoption of updated breakpoints can be challenging due to the necessary verification or validation study that must be completed according to CLIA requirements. APHL, in collaboration with other public health and clinical organizations, have contributed to the development of resources to assist laboratories implement updated breakpoints. 


Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit

The Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit (BIT) is a collaborative toolkit created by CLSI, APHL, ASM, College of American Pathologists (CAP) and US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This toolkit is designed to guide the performance of a verification or validation study to update breakpoints and provide additional resources explaining the rationale and regulatory requirements.

Jointly developed by Together CLSI, APHL, ASM, CAP and CDC, this toolkit is designed to guide performance of a verification or validation study required to update breakpoints.
Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance

APHL CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit

 

The APHL CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit, developed by the APHL-ASM AR Laboratory Workgroup, focuses on the verification study needed to update carbapenem susceptibility breakpoints. Carbapenem-resistant organisms (CROs), such as strains of Enterobacterales, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumanii, have been characterized as Urgent Threats by CDC’s AR Threats Report that require urgent and aggressive action. 

The AR Laboratory Workgroup (APHL and ASM) developed the toolkit to assist with verification of ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem and doripenem updated breakpoints for Enterobacterales on a commercial antimicrobial susceptibility testing (cAST) system.
Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Bacteriology, Testing Methodology
Instructions for utilizing the CRO Breakpoint Implemtantation Toolkit to assist with verification of updated breakpoints for Enterobacterales when using FDA-cleared commercial antimicrobial susceptibility test (cAST) systems
Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Bacteriology, Testing Methodology
Part of the CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit-A template for Verification verification of ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem and doripenem updated breakpoints for Enterobacterales on a commercial antimicrobial susceptibility testing (cAST) system.
Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Bacteriology, Testing Methodology
Part of the CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit-Worksheets to assist laboratories with the implementation of the updated CLSI breakpoint values for use in antibiotic resistance (AR) testing. Use in Conjunction with the AR Isolate Bank Samples.
Infectious Diseases, Bacteriology, Antimicrobial Resistance, Testing Methodology
Part of the CRO Breakpoint Implementation Toolkit-Describes the AR Isolate Bank and accessing samples
Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance, Bacteriology, Testing Methodology